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WASSCE Integrated Science

How to prepare for WASSCE Integrated Science

How the objective, theory and practical papers differ, the sections of the syllabus, and a way to revise them. Anna marks your answers on GLearn.

Integrated Science is a core subject for school candidates, with English Language, Core Mathematics and Social Studies. Private candidates sit it too. WAEC sets the paper. GLearn does not, and GLearn does not publish a pass rate. Read the timetable for your own series.

Objective, theory, and the practical alternative

The examination scheme has three papers. Papers 1 and 2 are taken at one sitting. Paper 3 is separate. The timetable for your series names each paper and gives the time. This page does not copy those times, because a later file can change them.

Paper 1 is the objective paper. You answer every item.

Paper 2 is the theory paper. It is a set of essay questions, and you answer a choice of them, not every one. Read the instruction on the paper before you start writing.

Paper 3 tests practical work. In Ghana the timetable has named this paper Alternative to Practical Work. You write about an experiment: the apparatus, the method, an observation, a precaution, and a conclusion. It is not a promise of a laboratory session in the hall. Confirm the name on the timetable for your series.

The examination syllabus has expected candidates to keep notes of laboratory and field work, to visit a farm or a workplace where science is applied, and to take part in rearing poultry or animals such as goats, sheep or cattle. Your school, and the file for your series, say what applies to you. GLearn does not set that work.

WAEC Ghana WASSCE for schoolsWAEC Ghana timetable

Topic areas from the syllabus

The Integrated Science examination syllabus groups the work in five sections. Use them as a map. A section is not a promise that every unit appears on your paper. GLearn does not host the WAEC file. If the file your school gives you uses a different name, follow the file.

  1. 1. Diversity of matter

    Measurement and units, cells, acids, bases and salts, soil, water, and metals. The living world and the materials it is made from.

  2. 2. Cycles

    The nitrogen cycle, the water cycle, crop production, and animal production. Say what enters, what leaves, and why the pattern repeats.

  3. 3. Systems

    Respiration, food and nutrition, digestion, transport, excretion, reproduction, and the circulation. A part, and the job of that part.

  4. 4. Energy

    Photosynthesis, electrical energy, light, heat, and sound. Where the energy comes from, and what it becomes.

  5. 5. Interactions of matter

    Ecosystems, infections, force and motion, and machines. How one change moves through a system.

WASSCE syllabusIntegrated Science past questionsThe cellPhotosynthesisAcids, bases and saltsElectricityEcology

How to revise

Rotate the three papers. A week of theory with no practical question leaves Paper 3 cold.

  1. 1. Give each paper a turn

    One session for objective items, one for a full theory answer, one for a practical account. Do not save Paper 3 for the night before.

  2. 2. Reject the wrong options

    On an objective item, say why the other options fail, not only why one looks right.

  3. 3. Lead with the point

    In theory, write the point the mark is for in the first line, then the reason. A long paragraph that never states the point is hard to mark.

  4. 4. Write the whole practical account

    Apparatus, steps, what you would see, and the conclusion. Add one precaution when the question asks for it.

  5. 5. Use SI units

    The syllabus says calculations use SI units. Convert before you substitute, and put the unit on the final quantity.

  6. 6. Keep Science inside the wider plan

    The revision plan orders the weeks across every subject you sit. This page is the Integrated Science part of that plan. Anna marks the answers on GLearn. Kevin marks BECE Science. The first questions need no account.

WASSCE revision planHow to pass the WASSCETry WASSCE practice free

Mistakes that cost marks

These show up when a written answer is marked. Treat each one as a check you run before you move on.

  1. 1. Revising biology and calling it Integrated Science

    Diversity of matter and energy include chemistry and physics. The papers draw on all of them, and on agriculture.

  2. 2. Treating Paper 3 as optional

    The practical paper is its own paper. Skipping it is a missing score, not a detail you can repair in theory.

  3. 3. Stopping before the observation

    The observation is the evidence. The conclusion comes after it. A method with neither is a story, not a result.

  4. 4. Swapping the wall and the membrane

    The cell membrane selects what passes. The cell wall does not. A plant cell has both. An animal cell has no wall.

  5. 5. Putting a chloroplast in every cell

    A chloroplast is in green plant cells. Root cells and animal cells are not a place to put one.

  6. 6. Ignoring the theory instruction

    Answer the number of essays the paper asks for. Starting one more than that, and leaving it unfinished, spends time the marked answers needed.

Keep these open while you revise

WASSCE syllabusIntegrated Science past questionsPast questions with answersWASSCE revision planHow to pass the WASSCEWASSCE exam tipsWASSCE practiceWASSCE timetableWASSCE grade calculatorWASSCE for private candidatesBECE Science tipsCreate a free accountWAEC Ghana WASSCE for schoolsWAEC Ghana timetable

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Questions about WASSCE Integrated Science

What is the difference between the objective, theory and practical papers?+

Paper 1 is objective, and you answer every item. Paper 2 is theory, and you answer a choice of the essays. Paper 3 tests practical work. In Ghana that paper is often the alternative to practical work, which you write rather than perform in a laboratory. The timetable for your series is the list that applies to you.

Do I need a laboratory for the practical paper?+

Not in the hall, when the paper is the alternative to practical work. You still need the experiment: the apparatus, the method, the observation and the conclusion. School laboratory and field work is how you learn that. The written paper is how it is tested.

Which Integrated Science topics should I revise?+

Cover all five sections: diversity of matter, cycles, systems, energy, and interactions of matter. Do not drop agriculture or the environment because they feel less like physics. Then practise the topics that already have a page on GLearn, and the rest from your notes.

How should I revise Integrated Science in the last weeks?+

Follow the WASSCE revision plan for the order of subjects, and keep a session for each of the three papers. Do not open a topic you have never studied in the last days. GLearn does not set the dates.

How does Anna mark a written Integrated Science answer?+

Point by point. You see the mark, the points that were missing, and why. Kevin does the same for BECE Science. You can start on glearn.now with no account.

Is this the official Integrated Science syllabus?+

No. This page describes the shape of the examination and the sections students revise. It is not a WAEC syllabus file. If this page and the file your school gives you disagree, follow the file.

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