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WASSCE Government past questions and answers

Eight multiple choice and two written, marked as you go. Free, no account.

ObjectiveQ1 of 10WASSCE 2017

Which of the following is a characteristic of a weak state?

The State: Weak States

Answer: B. Inability to enforce laws.

A weak state is often characterized by its inability to effectively enforce laws and maintain order throughout its territory.

ObjectiveQ2 of 10WASSCE 2017

A system where the government is elected by the people and is accountable to them is known as:

Democracy: Definition

Answer: C. Democracy

Democracy is a system of government where power is vested in the people, who exercise it directly or indirectly through a system of representation, usually involving periodic free elections.

ObjectiveQ3 of 10WASSCE 2017

The principle of checks and balances is intended to:

Principles of Government: Checks and Balances

Answer: D. Ensure that each branch of government can limit the powers of the other branches.

Checks and balances ensure that no single branch of government becomes too powerful by allowing each branch to limit the others.

ObjectiveQ4 of 10WASSCE 2017

The system of government where the head of state and head of government are the same person is:

Systems of Government: Presidential System

Answer: B. Presidential system

In a presidential system, the president serves as both the head of state and the head of government.

ObjectiveQ5 of 10WASSCE 2017

Which of the following is a characteristic of a constitutional monarchy?

Forms of Government: Monarchy

Answer: C. The monarch's powers are limited by a constitution.

A constitutional monarchy limits the monarch's powers through a constitution, with a head of government usually being an elected official.

ObjectiveQ6 of 10WASSCE 2017

Which of the following is a characteristic of a failed state?

The State: Failed States

Answer: D. Inability to provide basic services.

A failed state is characterized by its inability to provide basic services to its citizens and maintain order.

ObjectiveQ7 of 10WASSCE 2017

Which of the following is a fundamental duty of citizens?

Citizenship: Duties of Citizens

Answer: B. To respect the rights of others.

Respecting the rights of others is a core civic duty that ensures harmonious coexistence within society.

ObjectiveQ8 of 10WASSCE 2017

The process of acquiring political power is known as:

Political Recruitment

Answer: D. Political recruitment

Political recruitment is the process by which individuals are selected and prepared for political roles and leadership positions.

TheoryQ9 of 106 marks

Mention three ways the legislature checks the executive.

Marking guide

Marking guide (6 marks — 2 marks for each of any three ways)

  1. 1.Questioning. MPs can summon and question ministers about the policies and activities of their ministries, holding the executive to account.
  1. 2.Debates and motions. Parliament debates government bills and policies and can amend or reject them, and can pass a motion of censure or no confidence against the government.
  1. 3.Control of the purse, the executive cannot spend public money or raise new taxes without Parliament first approving the budget.
  1. 4.Approval of appointments. Parliament must vet and approve major executive appointments (such as ministers) before they take office.
TheoryQ10 of 108 marks

State four roles of the judiciary.

Marking guide

Marking guide (8 marks — 2 marks for each of any four roles)

  1. 1.Interpreting the constitution and laws, the courts (ultimately the Supreme Court) explain what the constitution and statutes mean when there is a dispute.
  1. 2.Settling disputes, courts resolve conflicts between individuals, organisations, and the state, in both civil and criminal cases.
  1. 3.Protecting fundamental human rights, the courts safeguard citizens' rights and freedoms and provide remedies when they are breached.
  1. 4.Judicial review, the courts can examine laws and government actions and declare them void if they conflict with the constitution.
  1. 5.Punishing offenders, the courts try criminal cases and impose appropriate punishment on those found guilty.

Topics on this page: The State: Weak States; Democracy: Definition; Principles of Government: Checks and Balances; Systems of Government: Presidential System; Forms of Government: Monarchy; The State: Failed States; Citizenship: Duties of Citizens; Political Recruitment; Separation of Powers: Legislative Checks on the Executive; The Judiciary: Roles of the Judiciary.

Revise a topic

Notes, practice questions and a mark scheme for topics on the syllabus.

  • The constitution
  • Arms of government
  • Elections
  • Colonialism
  • International organizations

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Questions about WASSCE Government on GLearn

Are these real WASSCE Government past questions?+

Some are from past papers and show their year. The rest are written in the style of the WASSCE, and every one comes with the correct answer and a worked explanation.

Can I get my written answers marked?+

Yes, on this page: type your answer and the coach marks it with AI and shows you where the marks are, a few a day with no account. Inside GLearn, every answer you write.

Do I need an account for this page?+

No. You need one only to save your score and to keep going once the free marking for the day is used.

Will these exact questions come in my exam?+

Nobody can promise that. These test the same topics and the same kind of thinking the WASSCE does, which is what practice is for. There are thousands more across BECE and WASSCE inside GLearn; this page shows a small sample.

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